@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_AMS;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_AMS-Regular-BQhdFMY1.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_AMS-Regular-DMm9YOAa.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_AMS-Regular-DRggAlZN.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold-Dq_IR9rO.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold-BEiXGLvX.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold-ATXxdsX0.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular-Di6jR-x-.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular-CTRA-rTL.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular-wX97UBjC.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold-CL6g_b3V.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold-BsDP51OF.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold-BdnERNNW.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular-CTYiF6lA.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular-Dxdc4cR9.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular-CB_wures.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Bold-Cx986IdX.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Bold-Jm3AIy58.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Bold-waoOVXN0.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic-DxDJ3AOS.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic-SpSLRI95.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic-DzxPMmG6.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Italic-NWA7e6Wa.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Italic-BMLOBm91.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Italic-3WenGoN9.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Regular-B22Nviop.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Regular-Dr94JaBh.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Main-Regular-ypZvNtVU.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic-CZnvNsCZ.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic-iY-2wyZ7.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic-B3XSjfu4.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-Italic-t53AETM-.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-Italic-DA0__PXp.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Math-Italic-flOr_0UB.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold-D1sUS0GD.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold-DbIhKOiC.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold-CFMepnvq.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic-C3H0VqGB.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic-DN2j7dab.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic-YYjJ1zSn.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular-DDBCnlJ7.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular-CS6fqUqJ.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular-BNo7hRIc.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Script;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Script-Regular-D3wIWfF6.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Script-Regular-D5yQViql.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Script-Regular-C5JkGWo-.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size1;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Size1-Regular-mCD8mA8B.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size1-Regular-C195tn64.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size1-Regular-Dbsnue_I.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size2;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Size2-Regular-Dy4dx90m.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size2-Regular-oD1tc_U0.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size2-Regular-B7gKUWhC.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size3;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(data:font/woff2;base64,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) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size3-Regular-CTq5MqoE.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size3-Regular-DgpXs0kz.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size4;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Size4-Regular-Dl5lxZxV.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size4-Regular-BF-4gkZK.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Size4-Regular-DWFBv043.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/assets/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular-CO6r4hn1.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular-C0xS9mPB.woff) format("woff"),url(/assets/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular-D3Ib7_Hf.ttf) format("truetype")}.katex{font: 1.21em KaTeX_Main,Times New Roman,serif;line-height:1.2;position:relative;text-indent:0;text-rendering:auto}.katex *{-ms-high-contrast-adjust:none!important;border-color:currentColor}.katex .katex-version:after{content:"0.16.45"}.katex .katex-mathml{clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);border:0;height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.katex .katex-html>.newline{display:block}.katex .base{position:relative;white-space:nowrap;width:-webkit-min-content;width:-moz-min-content;width:min-content}.katex .base,.katex .strut{display:inline-block}.katex .textbf{font-weight:700}.katex .textit{font-style:italic}.katex .textrm{font-family:KaTeX_Main}.katex .textsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif}.katex .texttt{font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter}.katex .mathnormal{font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic}.katex .mathit{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic}.katex .mathrm{font-style:normal}.katex .mathbf{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-weight:700}.katex .boldsymbol{font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:700}.katex .amsrm,.katex .mathbb,.katex .textbb{font-family:KaTeX_AMS}.katex .mathcal{font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic}.katex .mathfrak,.katex .textfrak{font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur}.katex .mathboldfrak,.katex .textboldfrak{font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-weight:700}.katex .mathtt{font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter}.katex .mathscr,.katex .textscr{font-family:KaTeX_Script}.katex .mathsf,.katex .textsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif}.katex .mathboldsf,.katex .textboldsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-weight:700}.katex .mathitsf,.katex .mathsfit,.katex .textitsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:italic}.katex .mainrm{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal}.katex .vlist-t{border-collapse:collapse;display:inline-table;table-layout:fixed}.katex .vlist-r{display:table-row}.katex .vlist{display:table-cell;position:relative;vertical-align:bottom}.katex .vlist>span{display:block;height:0;position:relative}.katex .vlist>span>span{display:inline-block}.katex .vlist>span>.pstrut{overflow:hidden;width:0}.katex .vlist-t2{margin-right:-2px}.katex .vlist-s{display:table-cell;font-size:1px;min-width:2px;vertical-align:bottom;width:2px}.katex .vbox{align-items:baseline;display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column}.katex .hbox{width:100%}.katex .hbox,.katex .thinbox{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:row}.katex .thinbox{max-width:0;width:0}.katex .msupsub{text-align:left}.katex .mfrac>span>span{text-align:center}.katex .mfrac .frac-line{border-bottom-style:solid;display:inline-block;width:100%}.katex .hdashline,.katex .hline,.katex .mfrac .frac-line,.katex .overline .overline-line,.katex .rule,.katex .underline .underline-line{min-height:1px}.katex .mspace{display:inline-block}.katex .smash{display:inline;line-height:0}.katex .clap,.katex .llap,.katex .rlap{position:relative;width:0}.katex .clap>.inner,.katex .llap>.inner,.katex .rlap>.inner{position:absolute}.katex .clap>.fix,.katex .llap>.fix,.katex .rlap>.fix{display:inline-block}.katex .llap>.inner{right:0}.katex .clap>.inner,.katex .rlap>.inner{left:0}.katex .clap>.inner>span{margin-left:-50%;margin-right:50%}.katex .rule{border:0 solid;display:inline-block;position:relative}.katex .hline,.katex .overline .overline-line,.katex .underline .underline-line{border-bottom-style:solid;display:inline-block;width:100%}.katex .hdashline{border-bottom-style:dashed;display:inline-block;width:100%}.katex .sqrt>.root{margin-left:.2777777778em;margin-right:-.5555555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size1{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size2{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size3{font-size:1.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size4{font-size:1.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size5{font-size:1.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size6{font-size:2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size7{font-size:2.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size8{font-size:2.88em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size9{font-size:3.456em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size10{font-size:4.148em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size1.size11{font-size:4.976em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size1{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size2{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size3{font-size:1.1666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size4{font-size:1.3333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size5{font-size:1.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size6{font-size:1.6666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size7{font-size:2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size8{font-size:2.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size9{font-size:2.88em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size10{font-size:3.4566666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size2.size11{font-size:4.1466666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size1{font-size:.7142857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size2{font-size:.8571428571em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size3{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size4{font-size:1.1428571429em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size5{font-size:1.2857142857em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size6{font-size:1.4285714286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size7{font-size:1.7142857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size8{font-size:2.0571428571em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size9{font-size:2.4685714286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size10{font-size:2.9628571429em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size3.size11{font-size:3.5542857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size1{font-size:.625em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size2{font-size:.75em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size3{font-size:.875em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size4{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size5{font-size:1.125em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size6{font-size:1.25em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size7{font-size:1.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size8{font-size:1.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size9{font-size:2.16em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size10{font-size:2.5925em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size4.size11{font-size:3.11em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size1{font-size:.5555555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size2{font-size:.6666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size3{font-size:.7777777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size4{font-size:.8888888889em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size5{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size6{font-size:1.1111111111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size7{font-size:1.3333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size8{font-size:1.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size9{font-size:1.92em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size10{font-size:2.3044444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size5.size11{font-size:2.7644444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size1{font-size:.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size2{font-size:.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size3{font-size:.7em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size4{font-size:.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size5{font-size:.9em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size6{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size7{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size8{font-size:1.44em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size9{font-size:1.728em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size10{font-size:2.074em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size6.size11{font-size:2.488em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size1{font-size:.4166666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size2{font-size:.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size3{font-size:.5833333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size4{font-size:.6666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size5{font-size:.75em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size6{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size7{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size8{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size9{font-size:1.44em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size10{font-size:1.7283333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size7.size11{font-size:2.0733333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size1{font-size:.3472222222em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size2{font-size:.4166666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size3{font-size:.4861111111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size4{font-size:.5555555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size5{font-size:.625em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size6{font-size:.6944444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size7{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size8{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size9{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size10{font-size:1.4402777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size8.size11{font-size:1.7277777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size1{font-size:.2893518519em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size2{font-size:.3472222222em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size3{font-size:.4050925926em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size4{font-size:.462962963em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size5{font-size:.5208333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size6{font-size:.5787037037em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size7{font-size:.6944444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size8{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size9{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size10{font-size:1.2002314815em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size9.size11{font-size:1.4398148148em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size1{font-size:.2410800386em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size2{font-size:.2892960463em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size3{font-size:.337512054em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size4{font-size:.3857280617em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size5{font-size:.4339440694em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size6{font-size:.4821600771em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size7{font-size:.5785920926em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size8{font-size:.6943105111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size9{font-size:.8331726133em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size10{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size10.size11{font-size:1.1996142719em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size1,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size1{font-size:.2009646302em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size2,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size2{font-size:.2411575563em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size3,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size3{font-size:.2813504823em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size4,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size4{font-size:.3215434084em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size5,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size5{font-size:.3617363344em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size6,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size6{font-size:.4019292605em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size7,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size7{font-size:.4823151125em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size8,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size8{font-size:.578778135em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size9,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size9{font-size:.6945337621em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size10,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size10{font-size:.8336012862em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size11,.katex .sizing.reset-size11.size11{font-size:1em}.katex .delimsizing.size1{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .delimsizing.size2{font-family:KaTeX_Size2}.katex .delimsizing.size3{font-family:KaTeX_Size3}.katex .delimsizing.size4{font-family:KaTeX_Size4}.katex .delimsizing.mult .delim-size1>span{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .delimsizing.mult .delim-size4>span{font-family:KaTeX_Size4}.katex .nulldelimiter{display:inline-block;width:.12em}.katex .delimcenter,.katex .op-symbol{position:relative}.katex .op-symbol.small-op{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .op-symbol.large-op{font-family:KaTeX_Size2}.katex .accent>.vlist-t,.katex .op-limits>.vlist-t{text-align:center}.katex .accent .accent-body{position:relative}.katex .accent .accent-body:not(.accent-full){width:0}.katex .overlay{display:block}.katex .mtable .vertical-separator{display:inline-block;min-width:1px}.katex .mtable .arraycolsep{display:inline-block}.katex .mtable .col-align-c>.vlist-t{text-align:center}.katex .mtable .col-align-l>.vlist-t{text-align:left}.katex .mtable .col-align-r>.vlist-t{text-align:right}.katex .svg-align{text-align:left}.katex svg{fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;display:block;height:inherit;position:absolute;width:100%}.katex svg path{stroke:none}.katex svg{fill-rule:nonzero;fill-opacity:1;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1}.katex img{border-style:none;max-height:none;max-width:none;min-height:0;min-width:0}.katex .stretchy{display:block;overflow:hidden;position:relative;width:100%}.katex .stretchy:after,.katex .stretchy:before{content:""}.katex .hide-tail{overflow:hidden;position:relative;width:100%}.katex .halfarrow-left{left:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:50.2%}.katex .halfarrow-right{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;right:0;width:50.2%}.katex .brace-left{left:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:25.1%}.katex .brace-center{left:25%;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:50%}.katex .brace-right{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;right:0;width:25.1%}.katex .x-arrow-pad{padding:0 .5em}.katex .cd-arrow-pad{padding:0 .55556em 0 .27778em}.katex .mover,.katex .munder,.katex .x-arrow{text-align:center}.katex .boxpad{padding:0 .3em}.katex .fbox,.katex .fcolorbox{border:.04em solid;box-sizing:border-box}.katex .cancel-pad{padding:0 .2em}.katex .cancel-lap{margin-left:-.2em;margin-right:-.2em}.katex .sout{border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:.08em}.katex .angl{border-right:.049em solid;border-top:.049em solid;box-sizing:border-box;margin-right:.03889em}.katex .anglpad{padding:0 .03889em}.katex .eqn-num:before{content:"(" counter(katexEqnNo) ")";counter-increment:katexEqnNo}.katex .mml-eqn-num:before{content:"(" counter(mmlEqnNo) ")";counter-increment:mmlEqnNo}.katex .mtr-glue{width:50%}.katex .cd-vert-arrow{display:inline-block;position:relative}.katex .cd-label-left{display:inline-block;position:absolute;right:calc(50% + .3em);text-align:left}.katex .cd-label-right{display:inline-block;left:calc(50% + .3em);position:absolute;text-align:right}.katex-display{display:block;margin:1em 0;text-align:center}.katex-display>.katex{display:block;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.katex-display>.katex>.katex-html{display:block;position:relative}.katex-display>.katex>.katex-html>.tag{position:absolute;right:0}.katex-display.leqno>.katex>.katex-html>.tag{left:0;right:auto}.katex-display.fleqn>.katex{padding-left:2em;text-align:left}body{counter-reset:katexEqnNo mmlEqnNo}:root{--bg-top: #f7f1e3;--bg-bottom: #ebdfc8;--text: #24201a;--muted: #73695f;--line: rgba(54, 43, 31, .08);--pill: rgba(255, 255, 255, .62);--pill-active: rgba(255, 255, 255, .9);--accent: #9d6332;--grain-opacity: .34;--fiber-opacity: .07;--speckle-opacity: .12;--title-font: "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", "Book Antiqua", "Georgia", serif;--body-font: "Avenir Next", "Helvetica Neue", "Segoe UI", sans-serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;min-height:100vh;font-family:var(--body-font);position:relative;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(252,248,239,.22) 0%,rgba(252,248,239,.08) 14%,transparent 30%),linear-gradient(180deg,var(--bg-top) 0%,var(--bg-top) 56%,var(--bg-bottom) 100%);color:var(--text);transition:color .22s ease}.page-shell{position:relative;overflow:hidden;min-height:100vh;isolation:isolate}.page-shell:before,.page-shell:after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;pointer-events:none}.page-shell:before{z-index:0;opacity:var(--grain-opacity);background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 180 180'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='1.35' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='180' height='180' filter='url(%23n)' opacity='1'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"),url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 140 140'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='2.1' numOctaves='2' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='140' height='140' filter='url(%23n)' opacity='1'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"),radial-gradient(rgba(129,97,55,.18) .7px,transparent .95px),radial-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.08) .55px,transparent .85px);background-size:180px 180px,140px 140px,6px 6px,8px 8px;background-position:center,center,0 0,3px 2px}.page-shell:after{z-index:0;opacity:var(--speckle-opacity);background-image:radial-gradient(rgba(110,84,50,.13) .48px,transparent .76px),repeating-linear-gradient(92deg,rgba(124,93,56,var(--fiber-opacity)) 0 1px,transparent 1px 12px);background-size:7px 7px,20px 20px;background-position:2px 3px,0 0}.portfolio{position:relative;z-index:1;width:min(1120px,calc(100vw - 2rem));margin:0 auto;padding:3.15rem 0 5rem}.aurora,.starfield{display:none}.hero-header{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:.4rem;margin-bottom:2.55rem;text-align:center}.hero-name{margin:0;font-size:1rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}.hero-copy{width:min(26rem,calc(100vw - 2.5rem));margin:0 auto}.in-progress{width:min(28rem,calc(100vw - 2.5rem));margin:2.15rem auto 0}.section-label{margin:0 0 .95rem;font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}.copy-stack{display:grid;gap:.92rem}.copy-stack p{margin:0;font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.56}.in-progress-copy{margin:0;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.68;color:var(--muted)}.text-highlight{color:var(--accent)}.text-link{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding-bottom:.04rem}.text-link:hover,.text-link:focus-visible{outline:none;color:var(--text)}.social-row{margin-top:1.75rem;display:flex;justify-content:center;gap:.8rem}.social-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:3rem;height:3rem;color:inherit;text-decoration:none;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;transition:color .22s ease,border-color .22s ease,transform .22s ease}.social-link:hover,.social-link:focus-visible{color:var(--accent);border-color:currentColor;outline:none;transform:translateY(-1px)}.social-link svg{width:1.22rem;height:1.22rem;fill:currentColor}.social-link-x svg{width:1.08rem;height:1.08rem}.social-link-linkedin svg{width:1.16rem;height:1.16rem}.writing-preview{width:min(32rem,calc(100vw - 2.5rem));margin:5.4rem auto 0}.writing-archive-intro{width:min(36rem,calc(100vw - 2.5rem))}.writing-feature{display:grid;grid-template-columns:220px minmax(0,1fr);gap:1.35rem;align-items:stretch;color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.writing-feature-image{width:100%;height:100%;min-height:290px;object-fit:cover;border-radius:1rem}.writing-feature-copy{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.writing-feature-title{margin:0 0 .8rem;font-family:var(--title-font);font-size:1.7rem;line-height:1.08}.writing-feature-text{margin:0;font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.66;color:var(--muted)}.writing-feature:hover .writing-feature-title,.writing-feature:focus-visible .writing-feature-title,.section-link:hover,.section-link:focus-visible{color:var(--accent)}.archive-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.7rem;margin-top:1.4rem;color:inherit}.archive-link-icon{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:1.95rem;height:1.95rem;border:1px solid currentColor;border-radius:999px;transition:transform .22s ease,color .22s ease,border-color .22s ease}.archive-link-icon svg{width:.9rem;height:.9rem;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}.writing-feature:hover .archive-link-icon,.writing-feature:focus-visible .archive-link-icon{transform:translate(.12rem)}.section-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:1.25rem;color:inherit;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding-bottom:.08rem;transition:color .22s ease}.carousel-page{width:min(980px,calc(100vw - 2rem))}.article-carousel{width:min(460px,calc(100vw - 2.5rem));margin:0 auto}.carousel-heading{margin:0 0 2.4rem;text-align:center;font-family:var(--body-font);font-size:clamp(2.8rem,6vw,4rem);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.06em;font-weight:500}.article-carousel-home{margin-top:3rem}.carousel-shell{position:relative}.carousel-slide{display:grid;gap:.68rem}.carousel-slide[hidden]{display:none}.carousel-slide-link{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.carousel-slide-link:hover .carousel-image,.carousel-slide-link:focus-visible .carousel-image{filter:saturate(1.05) contrast(1.03)}.carousel-slide-link:focus-visible{border-radius:.95rem;outline:1px solid rgba(54,43,31,.42);outline-offset:.22rem}.carousel-visual{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.82;border-radius:.95rem;overflow:hidden}.carousel-visual-graph{background:#f7f2e7e6;border:1px solid rgba(59,45,31,.08)}.carousel-image{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.82;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 50%;border-radius:.95rem}.carousel-image-shift{object-position:center 22%}.carousel-image-soft{object-position:center 54%}.carousel-image-diagram{object-fit:contain;object-position:center;padding:.95rem 1.1rem;box-sizing:border-box;background:#f7f2e7e6;border:1px solid rgba(59,45,31,.08)}.carousel-slide-footer{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:1rem;align-items:end}.carousel-slide-footer-static{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.carousel-copy h2,.carousel-copy p{margin:0}.carousel-type{margin-bottom:.48rem!important;font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}.carousel-copy h2{max-width:18ch;font-family:var(--title-font);font-size:clamp(1.22rem,3vw,1.76rem);line-height:1.02}.carousel-title-link{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:color .18s ease}.carousel-title-link:hover,.carousel-title-link:focus-visible{color:var(--accent);outline:none}.carousel-text{max-width:30rem;margin-top:.52rem!important;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.44;color:var(--muted)}.carousel-meta{margin-top:.58rem!important;font-size:.74rem;color:var(--muted)}.carousel-read-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.38rem;width:fit-content;margin-top:.65rem;color:var(--text);font-size:.82rem;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(36,32,26,.38);padding-bottom:.06rem;transition:color .18s ease,border-color .18s ease}.carousel-read-link:hover,.carousel-read-link:focus-visible{color:var(--accent);border-color:currentColor;outline:none}.carousel-buttons{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.55rem;padding-bottom:.1rem}.carousel-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:2.3rem;height:2.3rem;padding:0;border:1px solid rgba(54,43,31,.34);border-radius:999px;background:#fffbf485;color:inherit;cursor:pointer;transition:color .22s ease,border-color .22s ease,transform .22s ease}.carousel-button:hover,.carousel-button:focus-visible{color:var(--accent);border-color:currentColor;outline:none;transform:translateY(-1px)}.carousel-button svg{width:.74rem;height:.74rem;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}.carousel-progress{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(var(--progress-count, 3),minmax(0,1fr));gap:.55rem;margin-top:1rem}.carousel-progress-item{height:.14rem;padding:0;border:0;background:#362b1f26;cursor:pointer}.carousel-progress-item.is-active{background:#24201ad1}.carousel-progress-item:hover,.carousel-progress-item:focus-visible{outline:none;background:#9d63328c}.article-gallery{width:min(980px,calc(100vw - 2.5rem));margin:4rem auto 0}.article-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1.25rem}.article-card{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.article-card-image-wrap{position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-radius:1.25rem;aspect-ratio:.84;margin-bottom:1rem;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#ffffff14,#00000038),#0d0d0d}.article-card-image-wrap:after{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,#0a0a0a0a,#0a0a0a66)}.article-card-image{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:grayscale(100%) contrast(1.08);transition:transform .28s ease,filter .28s ease}.article-card-one .article-card-image{object-position:center 35%}.article-card-two .article-card-image{object-position:center 20%;filter:grayscale(100%) contrast(1.05) sepia(.12) hue-rotate(160deg)}.article-card-three .article-card-image{object-position:center 55%;filter:grayscale(100%) contrast(1.05) sepia(.28)}.article-card-four .article-card-image{object-position:center 50%;filter:grayscale(100%) contrast(1.08) sepia(.08) hue-rotate(150deg)}.article-card:hover .article-card-image,.article-card:focus-visible .article-card-image{transform:scale(1.03);filter:grayscale(0%) contrast(1.04)}.article-card-copy h2{margin:0 0 .5rem;font-family:var(--title-font);font-size:1.45rem;line-height:1.04}.article-card-copy p{margin:0}.article-card-type{margin-bottom:.65rem!important;font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted)}.article-card-copy p:last-child{color:var(--muted);line-height:1.55}.article-read{background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(255,255,255,.03) 0%,rgba(255,255,255,.012) 16%,transparent 28%),linear-gradient(180deg,#15110c,#19140e 54%,#130f0b);color:#f2ede3}.article-read:before,.article-read:after{content:"";position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;pointer-events:none}.article-read:before{z-index:0;opacity:.24;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 180 180'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='1.2' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='180' height='180' filter='url(%23n)' opacity='1'/%3E%3C/svg%3E"),radial-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,.06) .5px,transparent .78px),radial-gradient(rgba(92,74,49,.18) .7px,transparent .95px);background-size:180px 180px,6px 6px,8px 8px;background-position:center,0 0,3px 2px}.article-read:after{z-index:0;opacity:.09;background-image:repeating-linear-gradient(92deg,rgba(146,116,76,.06) 0 1px,transparent 1px 12px);background-size:20px 20px}.article-shell{position:relative;z-index:1}.article-toplink{color:#f2ede3b8}.article-shell{width:min(1120px,calc(100vw - 2rem));margin:0 auto;padding:1.25rem 0 5rem}.article-topbar{display:flex;gap:.8rem;align-items:center;margin-bottom:1.5rem}.article-toplink{color:#f2ede3b8;text-decoration:none;font-size:.92rem}.article-toplink:hover,.article-toplink:focus-visible{color:#fff7eb;outline:none}.article-read-layout{width:min(670px,100%);margin:0 auto}.article-hero-image{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1.85;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 28%;display:block;border-radius:0;filter:grayscale(100%) contrast(1.08)}.article-hero-image-shift{object-position:center 18%}.article-hero-image-soft{object-position:center 52%}.article-hero-image-parallel{object-position:center 50%}.article-hero-image-diagram{object-fit:contain;object-position:center;padding:1.25rem 1.5rem;box-sizing:border-box;background:#f7f2e7f5;border:1px solid rgba(255,245,230,.08);filter:none}.article-read-copy{padding:1.5rem 2.2rem 0}.article-read-type{margin:0 0 .7rem;font-size:.82rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#ffffff94}.article-read-copy h1{margin:0 0 1.2rem;font-family:var(--body-font);font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,3.35rem);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.05em}.article-series{margin:-.55rem 0 .85rem;max-width:28rem;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;color:#f2ede3b8}.article-site-note,.article-section-label{margin:0;font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase}.article-site-note{margin-bottom:.8rem;color:#f2ede373}.article-section-label{color:#fff7ebad}.article-byline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.9rem;padding-bottom:1.2rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,245,230,.1)}.article-byline-mark{width:2.2rem;height:2.2rem;border-radius:999px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.08em;background:#fff8eb1a;color:#fff7eb}.article-author,.article-meta-line{margin:0}.article-author{font-size:.98rem;font-weight:600}.article-meta-line{margin-top:.18rem;color:#f2ede394;font-size:.9rem}.article-body{display:grid;gap:1.35rem}.article-body>*{min-width:0}.article-body h2{margin:1rem 0 -.45rem;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.03em}.article-body p{margin:0;font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.74;color:#f2ede3eb}.article-source-notes{display:grid;gap:.8rem}.article-source-notes p{color:#f2ede3c2;font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.72}.article-source-marker{display:inline-block;min-width:1.2rem;color:#f2ede37a}.article-source-link{color:#fff7eb;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,247,235,.38);padding-bottom:.04rem}.article-source-link:hover,.article-source-link:focus-visible{color:#fff;border-color:currentColor;outline:none}.article-figure{width:min(27rem,100%);max-width:100%;justify-self:center;margin:.15rem auto .35rem}.article-figure-wide{width:min(29rem,100%);max-width:100%}.article-media-card{width:100%;max-width:100%;aspect-ratio:620 / 360;border-radius:1rem;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid rgba(255,247,235,.08)}.article-media-card-light{background:#f7f2e7f5;border-color:#52412e1f}.article-media-card-dark{background:#07090f;border-color:#fff7eb14}.article-diagram{width:100%;max-width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.article-diagram-image{object-fit:contain;object-position:center;padding:.75rem}.diagram-svg{width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.diagram-surface-light,.diagram-surface-dark{stroke-width:1}.diagram-surface-light{fill:#f4f0e7;stroke:#52412e1f}.diagram-surface-dark{fill:#fff7eb09;stroke:#fff7eb14}.diagram-axis,.diagram-grid,.diagram-guide,.diagram-curve,.diagram-note-line,.diagram-flow{fill:none;vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}.diagram-axis{stroke:#3a2e22b8;stroke-width:1.5}.diagram-grid{stroke:#3a2e221f;stroke-width:1}.diagram-guide{stroke:#2c5fc373;stroke-width:1.4;stroke-dasharray:5 5}.diagram-curve{stroke:#2d64c9;stroke-width:3.8;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}.diagram-dot{fill:#2d64c9}.diagram-note-line{stroke:#2c5fc3e0;stroke-width:1.6}.diagram-flow{stroke:#ffc36dd1;stroke-width:2.1;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}.diagram-node{fill:#ffcc75}.diagram-label,.diagram-title,.diagram-note,.diagram-badge-text{font-family:var(--body-font)}.diagram-title{fill:#28211aeb;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.01em}.diagram-label{fill:#3e3428d1;font-size:.72rem}.diagram-muted{fill:#3e34288c}.diagram-accent,.diagram-note{fill:#2d64c9}.diagram-note{font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600}.diagram-badge{fill:#fff7eb1a;stroke:#fff7eb29;stroke-width:1}.diagram-badge-text{fill:#fff7ebe0;font-size:.74rem}.equation-inline{white-space:nowrap;color:inherit}.equation-block{margin:-.1rem 0 .15rem;color:#fff7eb}.equation-block .katex-display{margin:0}.equation-inline .katex,.equation-block .katex{color:inherit}.proof-carousel{width:min(29rem,100%);justify-self:center;margin:.2rem auto .45rem}.proof-carousel-shell{position:relative}.proof-carousel-slide{margin:0}.proof-carousel-slide[hidden]{display:none}.proof-carousel-trigger{display:block;width:100%;padding:0;border:0;background:none;cursor:zoom-in}.proof-carousel-card{aspect-ratio:1.06;background:transparent;border:0}.proof-carousel-image{object-fit:contain;object-position:center;padding:.35rem}.proof-carousel-footer{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:.9rem;align-items:end;margin-top:.9rem}.proof-carousel-note-block{display:grid;gap:.45rem}.proof-carousel-note{margin:0;font-size:.9rem;line-height:1.52;color:#f2ede3b8}.proof-download-link{width:fit-content;color:#fff7ebe6;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,247,235,.4);padding-bottom:.08rem}.proof-download-link:hover,.proof-download-link:focus-visible{color:#fff7eb;border-color:currentColor;outline:none}.proof-carousel-controls{display:grid;justify-items:end;gap:.55rem}.proof-carousel-buttons{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.55rem}.proof-carousel-count{font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f2ede37a}.proof-carousel-progress{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(7,minmax(0,1fr));gap:.4rem;margin-top:.85rem}.proof-lightbox{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:40;display:grid;place-items:center;padding:1.1rem;background:#090807d6;-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(3px);backdrop-filter:blur(3px)}.proof-lightbox-panel{width:min(92vw,64rem);display:grid;gap:.9rem}.proof-lightbox-topbar,.proof-lightbox-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between}.proof-lightbox-count{font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff7eba3}.proof-lightbox-close{padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:#fff7ebd1;font:inherit;cursor:pointer}.proof-lightbox-close:hover,.proof-lightbox-close:focus-visible{color:#fff7eb;outline:none}.proof-lightbox-frame{display:grid;place-items:center;min-height:min(78vh,52rem)}.proof-lightbox-image{display:block;max-width:100%;max-height:78vh;object-fit:contain}@media (max-width: 900px){.portfolio{width:min(680px,calc(100vw - 1.5rem));padding-top:2.4rem;padding-bottom:4.4rem}.article-carousel{width:min(460px,calc(100vw - 1.5rem))}.article-gallery{width:min(680px,calc(100vw - 1.5rem))}.article-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (max-width: 640px){.hero-header{margin-bottom:1.95rem}.hero-copy,.in-progress{width:min(26rem,calc(100vw - 2rem))}.writing-archive-intro,.writing-preview{width:min(28rem,calc(100vw - 2rem));margin-top:4.6rem}.writing-feature{grid-template-columns:1fr}.writing-feature-image{min-height:220px}.carousel-heading{margin-bottom:1.9rem}.article-carousel{width:min(21.5rem,calc(100vw - 2rem))}.carousel-image,.carousel-visual{aspect-ratio:1.24;border-radius:.95rem}.carousel-image-diagram{padding:.7rem .8rem}.carousel-slide-footer{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1rem}.proof-carousel-footer{grid-template-columns:1fr;align-items:start}.proof-carousel-controls{justify-items:start}.proof-lightbox-frame{min-height:auto}.carousel-copy h2{max-width:none}.article-carousel-home{margin-top:2.75rem}.carousel-buttons{padding-bottom:0}.copy-stack p{font-size:1rem}.article-gallery{width:min(26rem,calc(100vw - 2rem))}.article-shell{width:min(26rem,calc(100vw - 1.2rem));padding-top:1rem}.article-read-copy{padding:1.2rem .2rem 0}.article-series{font-size:.95rem}.equation-block{font-size:1.18rem;padding:.9rem 1rem}.article-figure,.article-figure-wide{width:100%}.article-body p{font-size:1rem}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){*,*:before,*:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}}